All Issue

2023 Vol.22, Issue 4 Preview Page

Research Article

Evaluation on Strength Characteristics of Reactive Materials to Prevent the Diffusion of Organic Pollutants

유기오염물 차단을 위한 반응재료의 강도 특성 평가

Jai-Young Lee1
,
Seung-Jin Oh2
,
Su-Hee Kim3
,
Kicheol Lee4
,
Jeong-Jun Park5
,
Gigwon Hong6*
이 재영1
,
오 승진2
,
김 수희3
,
이 기철4
,
박 정준5
,
홍 기권6*
1Member, Professor, Dept. of Environmental Engineering, The University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, Republic of Korea
2Member, Researcher, Dept. of Environmental Engineering, The University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, Republic of Korea
3Non-member, Graduate Student, Dept. of Environmental Engineering, The University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, Republic of Korea
4Member, Research Director, Corporate Affiliated Research Institute, UCI Tech, 313 Inha-ro, Michuhol-gu, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea
5Member, Principal Researcher, Incheon Disaster Prevention Research Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea
6Member, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Halla University, 28 Halladae-gil, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26404, Republic of Korea
*Corresponding Author
31 December 2023. pp. 35-42
PDF XML Citation
Abstract

This paper described the strength variation characteristics to evaluate the applicability of a reactive material that can absorb organic pollutants as an underground barrier. The Strength was evaluated by unconfined compression test. The test results showed that the strength of the reactive material according to the absorption of each pollutant was in the order of water > TCE > TPH. However, the strength of the reactive material absorbing TPH was greater than that of the case absorbing TCE, when the composition ratio of polynorbornene was 12% or less. The strength of the reaction material in contact with water continued to decrease as the polynorbornene composition ratio decreased. The strength of the reaction material in contact with TCE and TPH increased as the polynorbornene composition ratio decreased from 30% to 21%, and then decreased. In other words, the optimal composition ratio of the reactive material should be applied considering the strength due to contact with pollutants according to the stress conditions occurring in the ground.

Keywords
Organic pollutants
TCE
TPH
Reactive material
Unconfined compressive strength

본 연구에서는 유기오염물의 흡수가 가능한 차수재의 반응재료에 대하여 지중 매입 재료로서의 적용성을 평가하기 위해 오염물의 접촉에 의한 강도 특성 변화를 평가하였으며, 강도 평가는 일축압축시험 결과를 이용하였다. 시험 결과, 오염물 종류에 따른 반응재료의 강도는 물 > TCE > TPH의 순서로 확인되었다. 그러나 폴리노보넨의 구성비가 12% 이하에서는 TPH의 강도가 TCE에 비하여 크게 나타났다. 물로 접촉된 반응재료는 폴리노보넨의 구성비가 작을수록 강도가 지속적으로 감소하였지만, TCE 및 TPH와 접촉된 반응재료의 강도는 폴리노보넨의 구성비가 30%에서 21%까지 작아질수록 증가하다가 이후에는 감소하였다. 즉, 지중에서 발생되는 응력 조건에 따라 오염물의 접촉에 의한 강도를 고려하여 반응재료의 최적 구성비가 적용되어야 한다.

References
1
Cho, K., Myung, E., Kim, H., Purev, O., Park, C. and Choi, N. (2020), "Removal of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons from Contaminated Soil through Microwave Irradiation", International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol.17, No.16, p.5952. 10.3390/ijerph1716595232824446PMC7459634
2
Collazos, O. M., Bowders, J. J. and Bouazza, A. (2003), "Laboratory evaluation of prefabricated vertical drains for use in soil vapor extraction systems", Journal of Ground Improvement, Vol.7, No.3, pp.103-110. 10.1680/grim.2003.7.3.103
3
Das, A. J. and Kumar, R. (2016), "Bioremediation of petroleum contaminated soil to combat toxicity on Withania somnifera through seed priming with biosurfactant produci ng plant growth promoting rhizobacteria", Journal of Environmental Management, Vol.174, pp.79-86. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.01.03127016896
4
Falciglia, P.P., Urso, G. and Vagliasindi, F.G.A. (2013), "Microwave heating remediation of soils contaminated with diesel fuel", Journal of Soils and Sediments, Vol.13, pp.1396-1407. 10.1007/s11368-013-0727-x
5
Hong, G., Yeo, J., Jeong, D., Park, J. J. and Lee, K. (2023a), "Variation of spectral information according to mixing conditions of reactive materials for oil contaminant absorption", KGS Spring National Conference 2023, Yeosu, Korea, pp. 325-326.
6
Hong, G., Yeo, J., Park, J. J., Lee, K., You, S. Y. and Choi, C. L. (2023b), "Spectral Information Characteristics of Reactive Materials for Absorption of Organic Contaminant in the Ground", 2023 Spring Geosynthetics Conference, Seoul, Korea, pp.109-110.
7
Han, J. G., Kim, D. C. and Hong, K. (2015), "The Effects of pH on Microfluidics Flow Characteristics of Heavy Metals", Journal of Korean Geosynthetics Society, Vol.14, No.1, pp.23-32. 10.12814/jkgss.2015.14.1.023
8
Jung, H. I. (2003), Remediation of Contaminated Groundwater by Prefabricated Vertical Drain, 2003 Geoenvironment, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Korea.
9
Kang, C. U., Kim, D. H., Khan, M. A., Kumar, R., Ji, S. E. Choi, K. W., Paeng, K. J., Park, S. and Jeon, B. H. (2020), "Pyrolytic remediation of crude oil-contaminated soil", Science of The Total Environment, Vol.713, 136498. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.13649832019011
10
Karer, J., Wawra, A., Zehetner, F., Dunst, G., Wagner, M., Pavel, P. B., Puschenreiter, M., Friesl-Hanl, W. and Soja, G. (2015), "Effects of Biochars and Compost Mixtures and Inorganic Additives on Immobilisation of Heavy Metals in Contaminated Soils", Water Air Soil Pollut., Vol.226, 342. 10.1007/s11270-015-2584-2
11
Ko, S .O. (2002), Soil and Groundwater Remediation Technologies Trends and Field Application, 2002 Geoenvironment, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Korea.
12
Li, D. C., Xu, W. F., Mu, Y., Yu, H. Q. and Jiang, H., Crittenden, J. (2018), "Remediation of Petroleum-Contaminated Soil and Simultaneous Recovery of Oil by Fast Pyrolysis", Environmental Science & Technology, Vol.52, pp.5330-5338. 10.1021/acs.est.7b0389929660977
13
Méndez, E., Perez, M., Romero, O., Beltran, E. D., Castro, S., Corona, J. L., Corona, A., Cuevas, M. C. and Bustos, E. (2012), "Effects of electrode material on the efficiency of hydrocarbon removal by an electrokinetic remediation process" Electrochimica Acta, Vol.86, pp.148-156. 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.04.042
14
Park, J. (2021), "Evaluation of Changes in the Permeability Characteristics of a Geotextile-Polynorbornene Liner for the Prevention of Pollutant Diffusion in Oil-Contaminated Soils", Sustainability, Vol.13, No.9, 4797. 10.3390/su13094797
15
Park, J. (2022), "Permeability Characteristics of Geosynthetics Vertical Barrier Connections for the Prevention of Contaminants Diffusion", Journal of the Society of Disaster Information, Vol.18, No.1, pp.1-9.
16
Park, J. J. (2007), Applicability of Prefabricated Vertical Drain System for Remediation of Contaminated Soils. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Incheon, Korea.
17
Park, J. J. and Kim, S. H. (2018), "Field investigation for identification of contamination sources in petroleumcontaminated site", Journal of the Society of Disaster Information, Vol.14, No.2, pp.141-153.
18
Pinedo, J., Ibañez, R., Lijzen, J. and Irabien, A. (2013), "Assessment of soil pollution based on total petroleum hydrocarbons and individual oil substances", Journal of Environmental Management, Vol.130, pp.72-79. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.08.04824064142
19
Shackelford, C. D., Meier, A. and Sample-Lord, K. (2016), "Limting membrane and diffusion behavior of a geosynthetic clay liner", Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol.44, No.5, pp. 707-718. 10.1016/j.geotexmem.2016.05.009
Information
  • Publisher :Korean Geosythetics Society
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국지반신소재학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국지반신소재학회 논문집
  • Volume : 22
  • No :4
  • Pages :35-42
  • Received Date : 2023-12-10
  • Revised Date : 2023-12-16
  • Accepted Date : 2023-12-17
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.12814/jkgss.2023.22.4.035
Journal Informaiton Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
  • NRF
  • KOFST
  • KISTI Current Status
  • KISTI Cited-by
  • crosscheck
  • orcid
  • open access
  • ccl
Journal Informaiton Journal Informaiton - close