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2023 Vol.22, Issue 4 Preview Page

Research Article

A Study on the Fire Resistance Performance of Mortars Using Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles(MSNs) and PVA Fibers

다공성 나노실리카 입자(MSNs)와 PVA섬유를 혼입한 모르타르의 내화성능에 관한 연구

Cheonpyo Park1
,
Jakyung Lee2*
,
Taehyung Kim3
박 천표1
,
이 자경2*
,
김 태형3
1Non-Member, Ph.D. Candidate, Korea Maritime and Ocean Univ., 727 Taejoung-ro, Yeongdo-gu, Busan 49112, Republic of Korea
2Non-Member, Master’s Graduate. Korea Maritime and Ocean Univ., 727 Taejoung-ro, Yeongdo-gu, Busan 49112, Republic of Korea
3Member, Professor, Dept. of Civil Engrg., Korea Maritime and Ocean Univ., 727 Taejoung-ro, Yeongdo-gu, Busan 49112, Republic of Korea
*Corresponding Author
31 December 2023. pp. 51-61
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Abstract

In this study, in order to improve the fire resistance performance of structures in case of fire in buildings and structures, PVA fibers and the ZnO particles combined with mesoporous nano silica (MSNs) were mixed with cement mortar, and the specimen was exposed to a temperature range of 20~1100℃. Then the residual compressive strength and weight change rate were measured to determine whether the fire resistance performance changed. As a result of the study, it was found that mixing mesoporous nano silica and PVA fiber together did not contribute to improving the fire resistance performance of cement mortar. On the other hand, mixing 0.5% of mesoporous nano silica and 0.1 vol% of PVA fiber showed the best improvement test results, showing that it was advantageous for fire resistance performance.

Keywords
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles
PVA fiber
Fire resistance
Cement mortar
Residual strength

본 연구는 건축·건설물에서의 화재 시 구조물의 내화성능을 향상 시키기 위하여 시멘트 모르타르에 다공성 나노실리카(MSNs)에 ZnO입자가 결합된 형태의 분말과 PVA 섬유를 혼입한 공시체를 20~1100°C의 온도 영역에 노출 시켜 잔존압축강도 및 중량변화율을 측정하여 내화성능의 변화 여부를 알아보았다. 연구 결과, 시멘트 모르타르의 내화성능 향상에 나노실리카와 PVA 섬유를 같이 혼입한 경우 내화성능 향상에 기여는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 각각 나노실리카를 0.5% 혼입하는 경우와 PVA 섬유를 0.1vol% 혼입하는 경우 가장 양호한 내화성능 향상 실험결과를 나타내어 내화에 유리한 것으로 나타났다.

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Information
  • Publisher :Korean Geosythetics Society
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국지반신소재학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국지반신소재학회 논문집
  • Volume : 22
  • No :4
  • Pages :51-61
  • Received Date : 2023-11-28
  • Revised Date : 2023-12-18
  • Accepted Date : 2023-12-18
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.12814/jkgss.2023.22.4.051
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